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India’s ‘Cockroach’ Leaders Released as New Delhi Braces for More Protests
Confirmed
In Short: Leaders of India's youth-led 'Cockroach' movement were released Sunday after being detained to prevent protests against the election commissioner, according to AFP and Le Monde.fr (France).

Leaders of India's youth-led 'Cockroach' movement were released Sunday after being detained to prevent protests against the election commissioner, according to AFP and Le Monde.fr (France). The movement's founder, Abhijeet Dipke, and other leaders were arrested on arrival in Delhi on Saturday to lead protests seeking electoral reforms, as reported by BBC (United Kingdom) and DW (Germany).
The protests represent one of the most serious tests yet for Prime Minister Narendra Modi, intensifying after the Indian Express reported last week that two election commissioners had questioned revisions that removed roughly 130 million names from voter lists, according to Warpbeat and Al Jazeera (Qatar).
The revision of voter rolls at the center of the protest campaign resulted in more than 133 million names being removed from electoral lists, according to media reports cited by AFP and Le Monde.fr (France). Critics argue that these revisions disproportionately benefit Modi’s ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which has been in power for more than 12 years, as noted by NBC News, The Guardian, and News4JAX.
The protests are set to continue, with the CJP planning a press conference in New Delhi at 2 p.m. local time (8.30 am UTC) on Sunday, as reported by DW (Germany) and The Star, Kenya (Kenya). CJP co-convenor Saurav Das called on people from across India to again protest in a peaceful manner, urging supporters to take to the streets, as noted by News4JAX and The Guardian.
The Supreme Court, hearing petitions challenging the detentions and other security measures, directed the authorities on Sunday to ensure protesters gathering peacefully are not detained illegally, as reported by AFP. The court also ordered authorities to ensure there was no disruption to internet connectivity after mobile access was temporarily shut down around the Jantar Mantar protest site on Saturday, as noted by AFP.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi was in Tamil Nadu's capital Chennai on Sunday for a series of engagements, including laying foundation stones for development projects estimated to be worth over 130 billion Indian rupees. He has yet to directly address the latest CJP protests this weekend, as reported by DW (Germany), The Star, and Kenya (Kenya).
The protests center on the voter list revision that critics say is politically motivated, as noted by News4JAX. The movement, which began as an online satire, rapidly evolved into a pressure group, with street protests against exam paper leaks culminating in the resignation of Modi’s education minister, as reported by The Guardian and Warpbeat.
Background
Cockroaches are insects belonging to the order Blattodea (Blattaria). About 30 cockroach species out of 4,600 are associated with human habitats.
What's confirmed
- The leaders of India's youth-led online "cockroach" movement were released on Sunday, their lawyer said, a day after they were detained to thwart a major protest against the election commissioner.
- In Geneva, the UN human rights office called for the immediate and unconditional release of all those "arbitrarily detained" in Delhi.
- "Modi, as PM, is an embarrassment to India," he said.
- Thousands of protesters were detained before Saturday's planned demonstration in New Delhi, according to the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP), which called on supporters to keep taking to the streets despite strict security measures.
- India Cockroach Janta Party protest: Party leader and thousands of activists arrested A New Delhi court has ordered the release of three leaders of the India’s “Cockroach” youth movement, including its founder Abhijeet Dipke, according to their lawyers, a day after they were detained in a rally demanding the resignation of the country’s election chief.
- The protests represent one of the most serious tests yet for Modi and intensified after the Indian Express reported last week that two election commissioners had questioned Kumar’s revisions that removed roughly 130 million names from voter lists.
- Reports said 7,000 people were detained on Saturday and released late that night A court in Indian capital Delhi has released the top leaders of the Gen Z-led Cockroach Janta Party (CJP) as the city sees more protests for a second day with thousands of security personnel deployed and roads barricaded.
- Abhijeet Dipke - who began the movement in May after India's Chief Justice likened some jobless young people to "cockroaches" - and other leaders were arrested on arrival in Delhi on Saturday to lead protests seeking electoral reforms.
- "Never has this country seen a bigger coward and bully." Authorities mounted a sweeping security operation across the capital on Saturday, detaining thousands to prevent protesters from gathering at Delhi's Jantar Mantar protest site, the CJP and Indian media reports said.
- Saturday's rally was meant to be the culmination of weeks of opposition mobilization following allegations of misconduct during a nationwide voter roll revision, demanding the resignation of the head of the Election Commission of India.
- The protests are calling for the resignation of Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar over a revision of voter lists that critics say disproportionately benefits Modi’s ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which has been in power for more than 12 years.
- It was unclear what the condition meant or whether it would restrict their participation in protests.
What's still developing
- "The CJP will neither back down nor be intimidated," he added.
- She subsequently posted on X that the three had been set free by the court "on the condition that they will not engage in breach of peace for one year" - she later deleted the post about the condition and it's not clear what that means and whether the CJP leaders can take part in protests.
- "uncommented, as indeed have law enforcement actions in its own vicinity."
- "contribute to the loss of faith in multilateralism."
- Activist and social media influencer Dhruv Rathee, who was also among those detained, was released past midnight on condition he did not participate in any further protests, said an interior ministry official who declined to be named.
- "Right now, there's a race in the country to prove who is how big an anarchist," BJP National President Nitin Nabin said on Saturday, adding this included Rahul Gandhi's 'INDI alliance' and the leaders of the "Cockroach" movement These sentiments were also echoed by BJP MP Bansuri Swaraj at press briefing on Sunday.
- Here are the latest developments from India on Sunday, October 11: Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) says that protests over alleged voter list manipulation are an attempt to "create a highly dangerous and serious situation in the country." The party has denounced the CJP and the INDIA bloc of opposition parties as "anarchists".
- At least 45 metro stations were shut and Delhi's main railway stations were shut with major train services cancelled.
- "I was detained for 10 hours yesterday," said Aarti, 37, who gave only one name.
- "We urge people to come out and carry out peaceful protests," he added, vowing to continue until Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar resigns.
- In July, protests organised by the CJP over exam irregularities forced the resignation of the education minister, marking a rare climbdown by Modi's administration.
