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US War on Iran Costs Estimated at $43.6 Billion

Confirmed

Politics Desk

In Short: The Pentagon estimates the cost of the US war on Iran at $43.6 billion, with potential monthly costs of up to $3 billion.

The Pentagon, Headquarters of the US Department of Defense (cropped)
Photo: Touch Of Light / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The Pentagon has estimated the cost of the ongoing US war on Iran at $43.6 billion, with potential monthly costs of up to $3 billion, according to a Pentagon document submitted to Congress and viewed by CQ Roll Call.

The estimate includes $11.2 billion already obligated for operating expenses such as fuel, combat pay, aircraft, medical care, and parts, plus $32.4 billion in unfunded replacement costs for munitions, damaged aircraft, and other assets.

The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) and the Pentagon's inspector general have released similar estimates, with the CBO citing a cost of $38.1 billion through July and the inspector general putting the figure at $33.4 billion.

The CBO noted that its estimate does not cover costs associated with diplomatic operations, foreign aid, or expenses related to military personnel killed or injured, future veterans' health care, and disability compensation.

According to a report by Al Jazeera, the war has cost the country $38 billion so far, with an estimated $3 billion added every month if the conflict continues.

The war has also impacted Iran's crude exports, with Kharg Island, which handles approximately 90% of Iran's crude exports, targeted in recent strikes.

The CBO said the war is expected to contribute to inflation into the first quarter of 2027, making inflation roughly 0.5 percentage points higher than previously estimated.

The Pentagon's latest cost estimate arrived as nearly every Senate Democrat and independent Sens. Bernie Sanders of Vermont and Angus King of Maine were signing on to a letter to Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth calling for a complete accounting of the war's costs.

What this adds

The estimate does not include the cost of addressing potentially billions of dollars in damages to U.S. assets or future potential costs.

The conflict has also led to rising fuel prices and economic concerns, which could impact the midterm elections.

Background

The Pentagon estimates the cost of the US war on Iran at $43.6 billion, with potential monthly costs of up to $3 billion.

What's confirmed

What's still developing

Sources