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Supreme Court Hears Case on Catholic Preschools and State Funding

· Confirmed

Faith Desk

In Short: EdSource and Catholicleague reported that the U.S. Supreme Court will hear oral argument on Nov. 3 in a challenge brought by Catholic preschools in Colorado, which argue that their exclusion from Colorado’s universal preschool program is a form of religious discrimination in violation of the First Amendment.

Supreme Court Weighs Catholic Preschools, LGBTQ Families, and Public Funding
YouTube — Curio Court

The Supreme Court heard arguments on Tuesday in a case questioning whether religious schools that receive taxpayer funding can deny admittance to children of parents who are gay or transgender, according to AFP and CBS News. The case involves Catholic preschools in Colorado that argue their exclusion from the state’s universal preschool program is a form of religious discrimination.

AFP reported that the Sheleys, parents involved in the case, said, 'All we want is the freedom to choose the best preschool for our kids without being punished for our faith.' The state of Colorado, however, argued that participants in the preschool program must enroll children regardless of the race, religion, sexual orientation, or gender identity of the child or their parents.

YouTube — Curio Court YouTube

CBS News noted that if the Catholic plaintiffs prevail, the decision would join a line of recent rulings in which the Supreme Court, with a 6-3 conservative majority, has sided with religious institutions challenging their exclusion from state programs, potentially opening the door for more public dollars to flow to religious schools.

AFP and CBS News both noted that the plaintiffs argued that the state has allowed more than 1,000 other preschools to serve 4-year-olds in specific communities by creating exceptions from the very provision it is saying the Catholic schools must follow.

AFP and CBS News also reported that the state of Colorado argued that if the Catholic preschools are to receive public funding, they must be 'subject to the same equal-opportunity requirements that apply to all other publicly funded preschools—public and private, secular and religious.'

According to AFP, the state said, 'Petitioners seek an exemption from this law to allow them to receive public funding while turning away preschoolers because of their, or their parents', gender identity or sexual orientation.'

CBS News reported that the Supreme Court is expected to issue a ruling in the preschools case by June 2027.

AFP and CBS News both noted that the case is part of a broader trend where the Supreme Court has sided with religious institutions in recent rulings, such as the 2018 decision in favor of a Colorado baker who declined to make a wedding cake for a same-sex couple.

AFP and CBS News also noted that the case could have significant implications for religious freedom and the role of religious institutions in public programs.

AFP and CBS News both reported that the U.S. Bishops are arguing that Catholic schools should be allowed to participate in Colorado’s preschool program without compromising their faith.

AFP and CBS News also noted that the case could set a precedent for how religious institutions are treated in state programs.

The case involves 34 Catholic preschools overseen by the Archdiocese of Denver, none of which are currently part of the state program.

What this adds

The case highlights the ongoing debate over religious freedom and the role of religious institutions in public programs. The plaintiffs argue that the state has allowed other preschools to create exceptions, while the state contends that the Catholic schools must adhere to equal-opportunity requirements.

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