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Netanyahu Fights for Survival as Israel Votes

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World Desk

In Short: Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is fighting for his political survival as Israelis head to the polls in Tuesday's parliamentary elections.

Benjamin Netanyahu official portrait 1996
Photo: Yaakov Saar / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Netanyahu has campaigned on his wartime leadership and an endorsement from former US President Donald Trump, who has called him a 'Great Warrior Prime Minister' and an 'even greater partner for peace' in the confrontation with Iran.

However, Netanyahu's political future has come under growing pressure following the October 7, 2023, Hamas attacks on Israel and the subsequent wars in Gaza and Lebanon, as well as the ongoing conflict with Iran.

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Eisenkot, who leads the newly formed Yashar Party, is the main figure in the so-called 'change bloc', a collection of parties which have ideological differences but share the goal of ousting Netanyahu.

Polling shows that Netanyahu and his governing coalition are slipping in their struggle to retain power, with the opposition bloc holding a slight lead.

The election has seen a record turnout of voters, with 55.7% of eligible voters casting their ballots within the first nine hours of voting, a record by that point in the day.

Neither of the main political blocs are projected to win the 61 seats needed to form a majority government, meaning weeks or months of political wrangling may lie ahead.

The Central Elections Committee reported that 7.3 million Israelis were eligible to vote, including about 330,000 first-time voters.

Netanyahu's long political career is anchored in his vow to defend Israel against its Iranian nemesis, but his handling of the Iran war has been criticized for failing to achieve regime change.

There is a new and concerted effort from Israel's military and political leaders to frame the achievements of the Iran war as having changed the Middle East, even without the regime change in Tehran that Netanyahu has focused on.

The election is taking place on Netanyahu's terms, but the opposition alliance led by Eisenkot has a slight lead in the polls.

Netanyahu's opponents share his worldview, but the election is ultimately a decision on whether to live in a functioning democracy or a democracy in name only.

The Israeli Central Election Committee said 16.7 per cent of eligible voters had already cast their ballots within the first three hours, the fastest early turnout rate since 1981.

Background

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is fighting for his political survival as Israelis head to the polls in Tuesday's parliamentary elections.

What's confirmed

What's still developing

Sources