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International Criminal Court Wins E.U.’s Top Human Rights Prize

Confirmed

World Desk

In Short: The European Union has awarded the Sakharov Prize, its top human rights honor, to the International Criminal Court (ICC) in a move seen as a show of support amid US sanctions.

2023 Sakharov Prize diploma (cropped)
Photo: European Parliament from EU / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)

The Sakharov Prize, established in 1988 and named after Soviet dissident Andrei Sakharov, is given annually to individuals or organizations that have fought for human rights or democracy.

The ICC, which opened in 2002, serves as a court of last resort to prosecute senior leaders deemed responsible for crimes that deeply shock the conscience of humanity.

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The award comes just days after the Trump administration announced sweeping new sanctions on the court, which is based in The Hague, Netherlands.

The sanctions, aimed at crippling the ICC's day-to-day operations, have been met with strong opposition from the EU.

The ICC thanked the European Parliament for the award, noting that it comes at a time when the court and its officials face unprecedented challenges.

The EU has already thrown its support behind the ICC in the face of US sanctions, which will come into force in six months.

The EU leaders said they "deeply regret" the US sanctions move and urged the United States to reverse these measures.

The Socialists and Democrats group nominated the ICC following US President Donald Trump's sanctions on the court, announced on Oct. 9.

The EU hopes to use the delay before the sanctions are applied to try to talk the US down, but is also eyeing implementing a "blocking statute" to shield the ICC from Washington.

The ICC's award comes in the context of broader tensions with the US, including the Nobel Peace Prize awarded to former ICC judge Navi Pillay, which Trump criticized as 'disgraceful'.

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