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South Korea Withdraws Staff from Ukraine Embassy Over POW Row

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World Desk

In Short: South Korea will withdraw some staff from its embassy in Kyiv amid a diplomatic dispute over Ukraine's disclosure of the transfer of two North Korean prisoners of war.

Burimun gate and pine under blue sky at Beomeosa temple in Busan, South Korea
Photo: Basile Morin / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

South Korea announced Tuesday it will withdraw some staff from its embassy in Kyiv, deepening a diplomatic row with Ukraine over the disclosure of the transfer of two North Korean prisoners of war. The Kyiv Post (Ukraine) and Arabnews (Saudi Arabia) reported that South Korea's Foreign Ministry spokesperson Park Doosoon said the withdrawal was due to Ukraine’s lack of constructive steps to address Seoul’s grievances and concerns about safety amid intensifying Russian attacks.

According to the Bozeman Daily Chronicle (U.S.) and ABC News (U.S.), South Korea recalled its ambassador to Ukraine earlier this month in protest. The recall followed Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy's disclosure of the prisoner transfer during his address to the United Nations General Assembly on Sept. 23.

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The Kyiv Post (Ukraine) and Yonhap News Agency (Korea, Republic of) reported that South Korea accused Ukraine of violating a nondisclosure agreement, but Ukraine denies reaching such a deal. The disagreement over the existence of the agreement has further angered Seoul.

The Japan Times (Japan) and The Korea Herald (South Korea) reported that South Korea's constitution considers all North Koreans citizens of the Republic of Korea, and those who defect are generally allowed to stay. Captured in early 2025, the prisoners said in media interviews that they hoped to resettle in South Korea, fearing persecution if returned to the North.

Park Doosoon, South Korea's Foreign Ministry spokesperson, said during a regular press briefing that the government has decided to withdraw some embassy personnel, taking into account the absence of any constructive steps by the Ukrainian side following the recall of the ambassador, as well as the persistent threat of airstrikes across Ukraine.

The Kyiv Post (Ukraine) and Kyivindependent (Ukraine) reported that a charge d’affaires would stay on in Kyiv to maintain diplomatic communication along with all consular staff to protect South Korean nationals. Park added that this measure was taken to facilitate an amicable resolution of the issue and restore trust between the two countries.

The Kyiv Post (Ukraine) and Arabnews (Saudi Arabia) reported that the decision came more than a week after South Korea’s ambassador to Ukraine returned home following Zelenskyy’s disclosure of the prisoner transfer last month, which Seoul said put the prisoners' families in North Korea at risk.

The Kyiv Post (Ukraine) and Kyivindependent (Ukraine) reported that Ukraine has insisted that “diplomacy must prevail over emotions” in relations between the countries, and also said Kyiv considered “the situation resolved.” However, South Korea maintains that the dispute remains unresolved.

The Kyiv Post (Ukraine) and Kyivindependent (Ukraine) reported that South Korea’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs plans to withdraw approximately half of its embassy staff, although the exact number remains classified.

Despite the disagreement over the existence of the nondisclosure agreement, both countries agree that the diplomatic dispute has escalated due to Ukraine’s disclosure of the prisoner transfer and the subsequent recall of South Korea’s ambassador. The withdrawal of staff from the embassy reflects the ongoing tension and the need for diplomatic resolution.

What this adds

The Kyiv Post (Ukraine) and Kyivindependent (Ukraine) reported that South Korea’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs plans to withdraw approximately half of its embassy staff, although the exact number remains classified.

Background

South Korea said it will withdraw some staff from its embassy in Kyiv amid a diplomatic dispute over Ukraine's disclosure of the transfer of two North Korean prisoners of war.

Post office (Kyiv, Ukraine) (34981037491)
Photo: Sasha India / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)

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