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Trump Waives Russian Sanctions and Tariffs Under Lindsey Graham Act

Confirmed

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In Short: President Trump signed the Lindsey Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026, which was designed to impose significant sanctions and tariffs on Russia, but he also waived many of its provisions.

Donald Trump (Wikidata P18)
Photo: Daniel Torok / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

The bill, which passed with bipartisan support, was aimed at targeting Russia's primary revenue streams by imposing secondary economic measures on third-party entities and allowing the president to levy tariffs on foreign nations that continue to purchase Russian energy exports.

However, Trump waived the 100% tariffs on the world's five largest importers of Russian crude oil and natural gas, as well as the 500% tariffs on Russian goods.

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Trump said the waivers would remain in place until his administration determines that further action is appropriate, and directed his officials to monitor countries that import Russian energy or evade sanctions.

The decision to ease sanctions has drawn criticism in Congress. A bipartisan group of senators called the diesel waivers a 'betrayal of the people of Ukraine' and urged Trump to enforce the sanctions and tariffs laid out in the Graham law.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy initially said he was willing to abide by an 'energy ceasefire,' but after continued Russian attacks, he said Ukraine would no longer hold off on striking Russian refineries.

The bill also expands sanctions targeting Russian government officials, financial institutions, the defense and energy sectors, foreign entities supporting Russia’s war effort, and vessels used by Russia’s so-called shadow fleet to circumvent existing restrictions.

The legislation was championed by the late Senator Lindsey Graham, who had long advocated for maintaining and strengthening economic pressure on Russia.

Graham's bill was approved by the Republican-led House of Representatives on Wednesday in a 262-159 vote after passing the Senate last month 86-11 with strong bipartisan support.

Trump's decision to waive the sanctions has raised concerns among local governments that rely on diesel taxes for revenue, as the bill was expected to increase diesel prices and generate additional tax revenue.

Background

However, the decision has raised concerns among local governments that rely on diesel taxes for revenue.

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