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US sanctions on International Criminal Court spark global outcry

Confirmed

World Desk

In Short: The United States on Friday announced sanctions on the International Criminal Court, vowing to cripple its operations just hours after the Nobel Peace Prize went to a former ICC judge who warned of mounting political attacks on the court, according to AFP.

International Criminal Court 2022
Photo: Choinowski / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

AFP and Arabnews (Saudi Arabia) reported that the Trump administration had already sanctioned 17 people linked to the court, including its prosecutor and several judges, over the ICC's investigations involving the United States and Israel, which is also not a member.

AFP and Arabnews (Saudi Arabia) noted that US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Washington would ban transactions with what he called a “rogue court.” Rubio's statement did not mention the Nobel award recipient, former ICC judge Navi Pillay.

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According to Al Jazeera (Qatar) and Daily Sabah (Türkiye), the sanctions represent an assault on the rule of law and the international legal order, undermining the principle that no individual is above the law.

Al Jazeera (Qatar) reported that the Assembly of States Parties of the International Criminal Court (ICC) had voted to remove prosecutor Karim Khan over sexual misconduct allegations, suggesting the move was “political.” Daily Sabah (Türkiye) did not mention this specific allegation but noted the court's warning that sanctions could affect operations involving procurement and financial transactions.

Daily Sabah (Türkiye) and BBC (United Kingdom) reported that the US sanctions target the entire ICC, aiming to disrupt its finances and day-to-day operations. The sanctions could be finalized as early as this week during the United Nations General Assembly gathering in New York.

The ICC warned that sanctions on the organization as a whole could affect operations that involve procuring IT services, insurance, hiring investigators, and daily financial transactions such as paying dozens of American employees, according to Newscord.

According to Daily Sabah (Türkiye) and ABC News, the departures of Venezuela and Chad bring to five the number of countries to withdraw from the court in the past year, joining Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger.

Daily Sabah (Türkiye) noted that Ukraine previously signed an agreement to give the court jurisdiction over crimes on its territory following the outbreak of hostilities with Russia in 2014.

The Rome Statute established the ICC in 2002 as the court of last resort to prosecute individuals responsible for the world’s most heinous atrocities: war crimes, crimes against humanity, genocide, and the crime of aggression, according to ABC News and Daily Sabah (Türkiye).

Deputy Prosecutor Nazhat Shameem Khan told Reuters the sanctions “must be condemned,” adding that the court will continue working “across all our situations, our investigations and our prosecutions,” according to Kyiv Post (Ukraine).

Both Arabnews (Saudi Arabia) and Daily Sabah (Türkiye) reported that the US sanctions target the entire ICC, aiming to disrupt its finances and day-to-day operations.

Both outlets agreed that the sanctions could affect the court's ability to procure IT services, insurance, hire investigators, and conduct daily financial transactions.

Background

The US has sanctioned the International Criminal Court, vowing to cripple its operations.

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