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Nobel Prize in Chemistry Awarded for Solving Life's Asymmetry Mystery

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Science Desk

In Short: The Nobel Committee highlighted their contributions to understanding non-linear effects and autocatalysis in asymmetric organic synthesis, which has been a long-standing mystery in chemistry.

Marie Skłodowska-Curie's Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1911
Photo: Nobel Foundation, diploma by Sofia Gisberg [ 1 ] / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

French scientist Henri B. Kagan and Japanese chemist Kenso Soai were awarded the 2026 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their groundbreaking work on asymmetric organic synthesis, announced at a press conference by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.

Their work specifically addresses the phenomenon of chirality, where molecules can exist in two mirror-image forms, known as left and right-handed molecules.

YouTube — Nobel Prize YouTube

The Nobel Prize recognizes their discovery of the 'Soai reaction,' a method that has been described as one of the most remarkable chemical experiments ever conducted.

The prize includes a medal and a share of 12 million Swedish Kronor ($1.25 million; £900,000).

Kagan and Soai's research has enabled chemists to design chemical reactions that produce predominantly one form of a molecule, which is crucial for the development of pharmaceuticals.

Professor Kenso Soai expressed his excitement over receiving the news, calling it one of the most exciting days of his life.

The Nobel Committee's chair, Heiner Linke, emphasized the significance of their work, stating that it has provided fundamental tools for chemists and solved one of chemistry's greatest mysteries.

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was first awarded in 1901 and is considered one of the most prestigious awards in the field.

This year's Nobel Week began with the Nobel Prize in Medicine, awarded to three scientists for their work on using light to understand brain function.

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2026 marks the third prize to be announced during Nobel Week, following the awards in Medicine and Physics.

What this adds

The exact details of the third Nobel Prize recipient mentioned in the facts have not been provided.

2024 Nobel Prize Press Conference 06
Photo: Jennifer 8. Lee / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

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