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UV light locks radiation-detecting materials into durable, water-resistant films
Confirmed
In Short: National Science Foundation's investments in materials research have led to breakthroughs in smartphone technology and beyond.

The National Science Foundation (NSF) has played a crucial role in advancing materials science and technology, contributing to the development of materials used in smartphones and other technologies.
NSF-supported research has been essential to creating materials found in smartphones, from liquid crystal displays to lithium batteries.
The foundation's investments have yielded countless breakthroughs, including advanced materials, smart electronics, and sustainable plastics.
Materials science and engineering explores the basic structure, properties, and behavior of materials at molecular, atomic, and even subatomic levels to create goods that benefit society.
Researchers in this field study a broad array of materials, from familiar ones like silicon, glass, and metals to more exotic materials like biomaterials and designer materials configured one atomic layer at a time.
NSF's decades of sustained investments have ensured the continual advance of materials research, leading to innovations across various sectors, including medicine, agriculture, electronics, manufacturing, energy, and national security.
For instance, NSF-funded research expanded the capabilities of hydrogel materials, now used in contact lenses, wound dressing, and hygiene products.
In a related development, 9To5Mac reported on the benefits of LTPO+ technology, which extends oxide usage to driving thin-film transistors (TFTs), enabling finer current control for OLED light emission and improving battery efficiency.
The useable screen space will also expand slightly, and benefits include reduced screen flickering in low-light environments.
Complementing these technological advancements, the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has captured stunning images of IC 348, a star-forming reflection nebula located approximately 1,000 light-years away in the constellation Perseus.
The near-infrared image showcases a vibrant landscape filled with glowing materials and wispy clouds of gas and dust.
What this adds
The NSF's research has not only advanced technology but also contributed to scientific discoveries in astronomy.
What's confirmed
- The National Science Foundation (NSF) has played a crucial role in advancing materials science and technology, contributing to the development of materials used in smartphones and other technologies.
- NSF-supported research has been essential to creating materials found in smartphones, from liquid crystal displays to lithium batteries.
- The foundation's investments have yielded countless breakthroughs, including advanced materials, smart electronics, and sustainable plastics.
- Materials science and engineering explores the basic structure, properties, and behavior of materials at molecular, atomic, and even subatomic levels to create goods that benefit society.
- Researchers in this field study a broad array of materials, from familiar ones like silicon, glass, and metals to more exotic materials like biomaterials and designer materials configured one atomic layer at a time.
- NSF's decades of sustained investments have ensured the continual advance of materials research, leading to innovations across various sectors, including medicine, agriculture, electronics, manufacturing, energy, and national security.
- For instance, NSF-funded research expanded the capabilities of hydrogel materials, now used in contact lenses, wound dressing, and hygiene products.
- In a related development, 9To5Mac reported on the benefits of LTPO+ technology, which extends oxide usage to driving thin-film transistors (TFTs), enabling finer current control for OLED light emission and improving battery efficiency.
- The useable screen space will also expand slightly, and benefits include reduced screen flickering in low-light environments.
- Complementing these technological advancements, the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has captured stunning images of IC 348, a star-forming reflection nebula located approximately 1,000 light-years away in the constellation Perseus.
- The near-infrared image showcases a vibrant landscape filled with glowing materials and wispy clouds of gas and dust.
What's still developing
- From prehistoric stone tools to modern-day silicon semiconductors, materials have served as critical building blocks for the technologies that people depend on every day.
- From absorbing toxic chemicals to extracting water from desert air, NSF's investments in metal-organic frameworks have only just begun to uncover the many uses of these materials.
- Complementing these observations, NASA’s Chandra Observatory has also photographed IC 348, revealing the stellar nursery amidst a dazzling array of X-ray light emissions.
- Follow-up observations made in 2025 with the NIRSpec instrument analyzed the light from 15 of these objects, ultimately revealing that nine of them were new members of the stellar cluster.
