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China Poised to Lead Global Nuclear Energy by 2035
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In Short: Energy journalist Damien Ma, lead analyst for Gavekal Technologies, predicts that China will dominate the global nuclear energy sector through 2035.

By 2030, China is expected to overtake France and the United States as the world's leading nuclear power producer, driven by rapid growth.
Macron's recent call for another emergency oil release underscores Europe's current energy challenges, highlighting China's growing dominance.
Beijing's latest five-year plan emphasizes innovation and security, positioning nuclear energy as a cornerstone for multiple strategic priorities.
China's advanced nuclear ecosystem includes pioneering technologies such as thorium breeding and high-temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTGRs).
In contrast, the U.S. has added just one nuclear plant in the last decade, while China has added 34 gigawatts of capacity.
China's construction efficiencies allow it to build a new plant in about six years, compared to over a decade for the latest Vogtle reactors in the US.
The Chinese government aims to establish lasting dominance in the global energy sector by becoming the world's first electrostate, with nuclear energy playing a key role.
The United States is also working to free itself from international nuclear fuel supply chains, but lags behind China in spending and technological advancements.
This week, China signed a deal with the IAEA to share knowledge on HTGRs, further cementing its position as a global leader in nuclear technology.
The breadth of China's nuclear activities signals a coordinated push toward fuel independence and industrial deployment, according to recent reports.
Both the U.S. and China are investing heavily in their nuclear sectors, but China's rapid expansion and technological innovation give it a significant edge.
What's still developing
- Macron Calls for Another Emergency Oil Release as Europe Loses Supply Haley Zaremba is an energy journalist and researcher with more than a decade of professional experience covering global energy systems, land and natural resources, and… The future of nuclear energy is in China’s hands.
- “By a wide margin, China will have the world’s most dynamic and significant nuclear industry through 2035,” Damien Ma, energy lead analyst for Gavekal Technologies, wrote in a recent report, as quoted by the South China Morning Post.
- And, Beijing’s latest five year plan shows that China has no intentions of slowing down.
- “With innovation and security as its leading themes, the latest FYP illuminates how nuclear energy underpins multiple strategic priorities for China in the context of not only energy security but also technological innovation and global engagement,” the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), a nonprofit policy research organization and bipartisan think tank recently reported.
- “From the world’s first in-reactor thorium breeding confirmation to a dual PWR-HTGR plant and commercial supercritical CO. generation, China is assembling a vertically integrated advanced nuclear ecosystem,” Power Magazine reported in March of this year.
- Building the world’s most advanced nuclear energy fleet is a part of this goal, and includes innovative approaches to how nuclear reactors are designed, deployed, and fueled.
Sources
- Crude Oil Prices Today | OilPrice.comlink
