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Japanese Yen Weakens Despite BoJ Rate Hike

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Business Desk

In Short: The Japanese yen weakened despite the Bank of Japan raising interest rates, as investors focused on future policy signals.

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Photo: Unknown author / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

The Japanese yen weakened significantly despite the Bank of Japan (BoJ) raising interest rates to 1.25%, signaling an acceleration in the pace of rate hikes. The move, expected in September, follows a rate hike in June as the central bank seeks to address rising prices amid higher crude oil prices and a weak yen.

Despite the rate hike being largely priced in, investors are primarily focusing on signals regarding the future path of monetary policy. Governor Ueda’s comments that a 25-basis-point hike “is not necessarily set in stone” and that back-to-back rate hikes could be a possibility have tempered expectations.

The US dollar remains firm, with traders pricing in about a 60% chance of an interest rate hike at the US central bank’s policy meeting, according to the CME FedWatch Tool. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent had also called for further interest rate hikes and support for the yen during recent meetings with Japan’s finance minister and the BoJ governor.

The yen’s negative reaction may appear counterintuitive following another monetary policy tightening. However, the two surprise dissents against the rate hike have weighed on the yen, extending its losses.

The Japanese yen surged to a one-month high against the US dollar, with the dollar falling as much as 1.5% to around ¥156.17. The speed of the move raised questions about official intervention, though no confirmation was provided.

The yen had gained 1.6% against the dollar earlier in September as traders anticipated a faster tightening cycle and signs emerged that Japanese investors were beginning to repatriate funds.

Global stocks and bonds slipped on Friday as investors assessed a week of increasingly hawkish central-bank policy, while the Japanese yen weakened sharply even after the BoJ raised interest rates to their highest level in 31 years.

What this adds

The Japanese yen's weakening despite the BoJ's rate hike is a shift from previous trends, where the yen typically strengthens after rate hikes. The unexpected dissents against the rate hike and the focus on future policy signals have contributed to this unusual market reaction.

Background

The Japanese yen weakened despite the Bank of Japan's (BoJ) expected rate hike, as investors focus on future policy signals.

What's confirmed

What's still developing

Sources