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Iran-backed Houthis Threaten Second Global Shipping Chokepoint, Raising Oil Prices

Confirmed

World Desk

In Short: Clashes near Al-Hazm, Yemen, between Saudi-backed Yemeni government forces and Iran-aligned Houthis have intensified, threatening the Bab el-Mandeb Strait and raising concerns about global oil and commercial traffic disruptions.

Clashes between Saudi-backed Yemeni government forces and Iran-aligned Houthis near Al-Hazm, Yemen, have escalated, according to Fox News. The U.S. Energy Information Administration reported that crude oil and petroleum liquids moving through Bab el-Mandeb averaged 8.1 million barrels per day in the second quarter of 2026, up from 5.4 million barrels per day in the final quarter of 2025. This advance by the Houthis threatens the southern gateway to the Red Sea, just as Saudi Arabia has increasingly relied on that route to bypass Hormuz, putting pressure on critical shipping lanes and raising the risk of further disruptions.

The conflict has also led to a surge in the U.S.'s share of India's liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) imports, according to The Indian Express. The war has effectively halted vessel movements through the Strait of Hormuz, which accounted for a fifth of global oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) flows. This has resulted in a global shortage of fuel oil used by ships and power plants, with very low sulphur fuel oil prices climbing 76% since the start of the Iran war.

Fuel oil deficits are forecasted at 218,000 barrels per day in the third quarter, according to Energy Aspects. The tightening market threatens to raise costs for shipowners and power generators already dealing with disruptions to global energy trade. Very low sulphur fuel oil, the main fuel used in shipping, had climbed to just under $825 per metric tonne, equivalent to around $130 per barrel, in Singapore as of September 1, according to bunker pricing platform ZeroNorth.

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