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WHO Declares Ebola Outbreak in Uganda and DRC a Public Health Emergency

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In Short: The World Health Organization has declared the Ebola virus outbreak in Uganda and Ituri Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo, a public health emergency of international concern.

Emblem of North Kivu Province
Photo: Government of the Democratic Republic of Congo / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared the Ebola virus outbreak in Uganda and Ituri Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo, a public health emergency of international concern. As of September 1, 2026, the DRC had reported 6,186 confirmed cases, including 3,007 deaths, with 86 new cases reported from Ituri, North Kivu, and Haut Uele.

Ituri province remains the most affected, with 5,065 cases and 2,305 deaths reported from 28 of 36 health zones. North Kivu has seen 868 cases and 589 deaths from 15 of 34 health zones. Uganda reported 20 cases between May and June 2026, and there were imported cases in the US and France.

The US CDC reported a US citizen working for a humanitarian organization in DRC tested positive for Bundibugyo virus on July 10, 2026. Despite these ongoing challenges, the WHO declared the end of the outbreak on August 25, 2026, after 42 days without a new confirmed case being reported.

In total, 88% of identified case contacts are under follow-up in the affected provinces, indicating ongoing efforts to contain the virus and prevent further spread. This declaration underscores the severity and international concern surrounding the outbreak.

Department of Health's authority in an emergency that affects the public health - DPLA - 0f6523ba19009c59a7800ef792d329b8
Photo: Mannion, Laurel / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

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