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Ebola Outbreak Confirmed in Congo's Ituri Province

Confirmed

Health Desk

In Short: An Ebola outbreak has been confirmed in the Democratic Republic of the Congo's Ituri Province, killing 80 people, with additional cases reported in North Kivu and South Kivu.

20220927 Uganda Ebola Outbreak(1)
Photo: ERCC - Emergency Response Coordination Centre / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

The World Health Organization reported that as of May 29, a total of 134 confirmed cases, including nine in Uganda, with 18 deaths among the confirmed cases, have been reported across both countries. The first cases were detected in late April in Bunia, the capital of Ituri province, and the nearby Mongbwalu health zone, a high-traffic mining area.

Ituri province remains the most affected, with 5,065 cases, including 2,305 deaths, reported from 28 of 36 health zones. The province, one of 26 provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, is part of the subdividing of the former Orientale province. Data reported by DRC on confirmed cases and deaths are under continuous review and harmonization.

The illness has also been reported in the Congolese provinces of North Kivu and South Kivu, where the Rwanda-backed M23 rebel group controls many key cities, including Goma and Bukavu. The first Ebola virus was identified in 1976 near the Ebola River in what is now Congo, and the virus has been a recurring concern in the region.

In scientific news, reports published in Nature Medicine detail post-exposure prevention with MBP134, an experimental monoclonal antibody cocktail, following Bundibugyo virus disease (BVD) exposure in an adult and four children. The WHO declared the end of the outbreak on August 25 after 42 days without a new confirmed case being reported.

Background

Ituri Province is one of the 26 provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo created in the 2015 repartitioning. Ituri, Bas-Uele, Haut-Uele, and Tshopo provinces are the result of the subdividing of the former Orientale province.

20221115 Uganda Ebola Outbreak
Photo: ERCC - Emergency Response Coordination Centre / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

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